3D printable filaments made of biobased polyethylene biocomposites

Daniel Filgueira; Solveig Holmen; Johnny K. Melbø; Diego Moldes; Andreas T. Echtermeyer; Gary Chinga-Carrasco

doi:10.3390/polym10030314

3D printable filaments made of biobased polyethylene biocomposites

Daniel Filgueira
, Solveig Holmen
, Johnny K. Melbø
, Diego Moldes
, Andreas T. Echtermeyer
, Gary Chinga-Carrasco^*

^*Corresponding author for this work

University of Vigo
Norwegian University of Science and Technology
RISE Research Institutes of Sweden

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

76 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Two different series of biobased polyethylene (BioPE) were used for the manufacturing of biocomposites, complemented with thermomechanical pulp (TMP) fibers. The intrinsic hydrophilic character of the TMP fibers was previously modified by grafting hydrophobic compounds (octyl gallate and lauryl gallate) by means of an enzymatic-assisted treatment. BioPE with low melt flow index (MFI) yielded filaments with low void fraction and relatively low thickness variation. The water absorption of the biocomposites was remarkably improved when the enzymatically-hydrophobized TMP fibers were used. Importantly, the 3D printing of BioPE was improved by adding 10% and 20% TMP fibers to the composition. Thus, 3D printable biocomposites with low water uptake can be manufactured by using fully biobased materials and environmentally-friendly processes.

Original language	English
Article number	314
Journal	Polymers
Volume	10
Issue number	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.3390/polym10030314
Publication status	Published - 13 Mar 2018
Externally published	Yes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure

Keywords

3D printing
BioPE
Biocomposites
Grafting
Laccase
Lauryl gallate
Octyl gallate
TMP

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10.3390/polym10030314

3DPrintable Filaments MadeLicence: Unspecified

Cite this

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title = "3D printable filaments made of biobased polyethylene biocomposites",

abstract = "Two different series of biobased polyethylene (BioPE) were used for the manufacturing of biocomposites, complemented with thermomechanical pulp (TMP) fibers. The intrinsic hydrophilic character of the TMP fibers was previously modified by grafting hydrophobic compounds (octyl gallate and lauryl gallate) by means of an enzymatic-assisted treatment. BioPE with low melt flow index (MFI) yielded filaments with low void fraction and relatively low thickness variation. The water absorption of the biocomposites was remarkably improved when the enzymatically-hydrophobized TMP fibers were used. Importantly, the 3D printing of BioPE was improved by adding 10\% and 20\% TMP fibers to the composition. Thus, 3D printable biocomposites with low water uptake can be manufactured by using fully biobased materials and environmentally-friendly processes.",

keywords = "3D printing, BioPE, Biocomposites, Grafting, Laccase, Lauryl gallate, Octyl gallate, TMP",

author = "Daniel Filgueira and Solveig Holmen and Melb{\o}, \{Johnny K.\} and Diego Moldes and Echtermeyer, \{Andreas T.\} and Gary Chinga-Carrasco",

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day = "13",

doi = "10.3390/polym10030314",

language = "English",

volume = "10",

journal = "Polymers",

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T1 - 3D printable filaments made of biobased polyethylene biocomposites

AU - Filgueira, Daniel

AU - Holmen, Solveig

AU - Melbø, Johnny K.

AU - Moldes, Diego

AU - Echtermeyer, Andreas T.

AU - Chinga-Carrasco, Gary

PY - 2018/3/13

Y1 - 2018/3/13

N2 - Two different series of biobased polyethylene (BioPE) were used for the manufacturing of biocomposites, complemented with thermomechanical pulp (TMP) fibers. The intrinsic hydrophilic character of the TMP fibers was previously modified by grafting hydrophobic compounds (octyl gallate and lauryl gallate) by means of an enzymatic-assisted treatment. BioPE with low melt flow index (MFI) yielded filaments with low void fraction and relatively low thickness variation. The water absorption of the biocomposites was remarkably improved when the enzymatically-hydrophobized TMP fibers were used. Importantly, the 3D printing of BioPE was improved by adding 10% and 20% TMP fibers to the composition. Thus, 3D printable biocomposites with low water uptake can be manufactured by using fully biobased materials and environmentally-friendly processes.

AB - Two different series of biobased polyethylene (BioPE) were used for the manufacturing of biocomposites, complemented with thermomechanical pulp (TMP) fibers. The intrinsic hydrophilic character of the TMP fibers was previously modified by grafting hydrophobic compounds (octyl gallate and lauryl gallate) by means of an enzymatic-assisted treatment. BioPE with low melt flow index (MFI) yielded filaments with low void fraction and relatively low thickness variation. The water absorption of the biocomposites was remarkably improved when the enzymatically-hydrophobized TMP fibers were used. Importantly, the 3D printing of BioPE was improved by adding 10% and 20% TMP fibers to the composition. Thus, 3D printable biocomposites with low water uptake can be manufactured by using fully biobased materials and environmentally-friendly processes.

KW - 3D printing

KW - BioPE

KW - Biocomposites

KW - Grafting

KW - Laccase

KW - Lauryl gallate

KW - Octyl gallate

KW - TMP

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85043719493

U2 - 10.3390/polym10030314

DO - 10.3390/polym10030314

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85043719493

SN - 2073-4360

VL - 10

JO - Polymers

JF - Polymers

IS - 3

M1 - 314

ER -

3D printable filaments made of biobased polyethylene biocomposites

Abstract

UN SDGs

Keywords

Access to Document

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