TY - GEN
T1 - Biomimetic orthosis for the neurorehabilitation of the elbow and shoulder (BONES)
AU - Klein, J.
AU - Spencer, S. J.
AU - Allington, J.
AU - Minakata, K.
AU - Wolbrecht, E. T.
AU - Smith, R.
AU - Bobrow, J. E.
AU - Reinkensmeyer, D. J.
PY - 2008
Y1 - 2008
N2 - This paper presents a novel design for a 4 degree of freedom pneumatically-actuated upper-limb rehabilitation device. BONES is based on a parallel mechanism that actuates the upper arm by means of two passive, sliding rods pivoting with respect to a fixed structural frame. Four, mechanicallygrounded pneumatic actuators are placed behind the main structural frame to control shoulder motion via the sliding rods, and a fifth cylinder is located on the structure to control elbow flexion/extension. The device accommodates a wide range of motion of the human arm, while also achieving low inertia and direct-drive force generation capability at the shoulder. A key accomplishment of this design is the ability to generate arm internal/external rotation without any circular bearing element such as a ring, a design feature inspired by the biomechanics of the human forearm. The paper describes the rationale for this device and its main design aspects including its kinematics, range of motion, and force generation capability.
AB - This paper presents a novel design for a 4 degree of freedom pneumatically-actuated upper-limb rehabilitation device. BONES is based on a parallel mechanism that actuates the upper arm by means of two passive, sliding rods pivoting with respect to a fixed structural frame. Four, mechanicallygrounded pneumatic actuators are placed behind the main structural frame to control shoulder motion via the sliding rods, and a fifth cylinder is located on the structure to control elbow flexion/extension. The device accommodates a wide range of motion of the human arm, while also achieving low inertia and direct-drive force generation capability at the shoulder. A key accomplishment of this design is the ability to generate arm internal/external rotation without any circular bearing element such as a ring, a design feature inspired by the biomechanics of the human forearm. The paper describes the rationale for this device and its main design aspects including its kinematics, range of motion, and force generation capability.
KW - Arm exoskeleton
KW - Rehabilitation
KW - Stroke
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/63049111842
U2 - 10.1109/BIOROB.2008.4762866
DO - 10.1109/BIOROB.2008.4762866
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:63049111842
SN - 9781424428830
T3 - Proceedings of the 2nd Biennial IEEE/RAS-EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics, BioRob 2008
SP - 535
EP - 541
BT - Proceedings of the 2nd Biennial IEEE/RAS-EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics, BioRob 2008
T2 - 2nd Biennial IEEE/RAS-EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics, BioRob 2008
Y2 - 19 October 2008 through 22 October 2008
ER -
