Concrete pavements with electric arc furnace slag as aggregate

Vanesa Ortega-López, José Antonio Fuente-Alonso, Marta Skaf, Francisco Fiol, Juan Manuel Manso, José Antonio Chica

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Steelmaking industry generates vast amount of waste aggregates. The practical use of electric steelmaking furnaces is divided into two stages: the primary melting-oxidizing processes and the secondary-reducing processes. In the first, an Electric Arc Furnace will generate slag (EAFS) in proportions of 150 to 180 kg per ton of steel. In Spain, approximately 70% of total steel is produced in electric arc furnaces representing around 15% of total European EAF steel, and leaving more than 1 Million tons of EAFS every year. In order to reduce these EAFS, many researchers around the world are studying applications for their incorporation. In the present research, mixes of steel slag concrete (CEAFS) were reinforced with fibers, and their properties in fresh and the hardened state were analyzed; likewise, some real slabs were constructed. The results were very promising, reaching the CEAFS reinforced with around 0.5% of fibers, good mechanical behavior, appropriate toughness, and suitable impact resistance for its use in pavements and slabs of buildings.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationREHABEND
EditorsLuis Villegas, Ignacio Lombillo, Haydee Blanco, Yosbel Boffill, Luis Villegas, Ignacio Lombillo, Haydee Blanco, Yosbel Boffill
PublisherUniversity of Cantabria - Building Technology R&D Group
Pages1576-1582
Number of pages7
ISBN (Print)9788469770320, 9788469770320
Publication statusPublished - 2018
Event7th Euro-American Congress on Construction Pathology, Rehabilitation Technology and Heritage Management, REHABEND 2018 - Cáceres, Spain
Duration: 15 May 201818 May 2018

Publication series

NameREHABEND
Volume0
ISSN (Print)2386-8198

Conference

Conference7th Euro-American Congress on Construction Pathology, Rehabilitation Technology and Heritage Management, REHABEND 2018
Country/TerritorySpain
CityCáceres
Period15/05/1818/05/18

Keywords

  • Concrete slab
  • Electric arc furnace slag
  • Mechanical properties
  • Recycling
  • Steelmaking waste

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