Abstract
This paper presents the development of an energy-conditioning system for a proton exchange membrane (PEM) type fuel cell (FC). The developed system provides 230 V ac rms at 50 Hz, with a nominal output power of 1 kVA, and is able to handle sporadic high-power demands up to 5 kVA. An auxiliary power unit (APU), using a bank of supercapacitors as energy-storing device, provides this extra power during a certain amount of time. The output current ripple and step response constraints of the FC unit are considered in the design. A frequency-decoupling scheme is used, in which the FC provides only the low-frequency requirements, while the fast/high-frequency demands are supplied by the APU. A detailed description is given for its different constructive modules, their control design, and implementation.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 5464351 |
| Pages (from-to) | 2496-2506 |
| Number of pages | 11 |
| Journal | IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics |
| Volume | 25 |
| Issue number | 10 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2010 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Control of power converters
- dcac and dcdc power conversion
- power conditioning
- power electronics
- proton exchange membrane (PEM) type fuel cells (FCs)
- supercapacitor (SC) energy storage