Fiber optic ammonia sensing employing novel thermoplastic polyurethane membranes

  • Jokin Moreno
  • , Francisco J. Arregui*
  • , Ignacio R. Matias
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

29 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Ammonia gas fiber optic sensors have been fabricated using a commercially available thermoplastic polyurethane resin, Tecoflex®, which entraps a pH indicator that undergoes a color change in presence of ammonia gas. Highly repetitive and reversible sensors have been achieved using simple and short fabrication processes. Evanescent wave absorption has been monitored under exposure to 0.03-1% of ammonia in nitrogen carrier gas, measuring a maximum optical variation of 6 dB at 600 nm. These sensors can work even in extremely dry environments and show recovery times of less than 5 s.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)419-424
Number of pages6
JournalSensors and Actuators B: Chemical
Volume105
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Mar 2005
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Ammonia
  • Optical fiber sensors
  • Polyurethane

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