Fibre Bragg gratings with one defect towards development of optical networks interrogators

  • Ignacio Del Villar
  • , Ignacio R. Matias*
  • , Francisco J. Arregui
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A theoretical analysis is given of an interrogator scheme for detection of the shift in resonance wavelength of a Fibre Bragg grating- (FBG-) based device. An Active Wavelength Tunable Filter (AWTF) allows adjusting the filtering of the signal received to the resonance wavelength of the FBG and knowing at the same time the value of the resonance wavelength. This avoids the need for a spectrum analyser. The Wavelength Tunable Filter (WTF) selected for the detection scheme is an FBG with a liquid crystal defect of optimised thickness whose refractive index is modified by the voltage applied, leading to a control of the central wavelength of the WTF. If the signal of several FBGs needs to be controlled, the scheme can be modified by using a Multiple Wavelength Tunable Filter (MWTF) consisting of as many WTFs as the number of FBG-based sensors or devices to be analysed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)119-132
Number of pages14
JournalInternational Journal of Intelligent Systems Technologies and Applications
Volume3
Issue number1-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2007
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • coupled mode analysis
  • electrostatic self-assembly
  • ESA
  • gratings
  • optical fibre sensor networks
  • tunable filters

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