Multilevel converters: Topologies, modulation and control

Josep Pou, Salvador Ceballos, Georgios Konstantinou

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

This chapter has introduced the main multilevel converter topologies, i.e. the DCC, the FC, and the CHB converters, as well as the MMC, which is a recent topology that is expected to be widely applied in HVDC transmission systems. After classifying the modulation techniques, the basics of SVM and CB-PWM for multilevel converters have been presented. In the case of SVM, a modulation algorithm prone to be implemented in a digital processor has been applied to the three-level DCC (or NPC converter) and described in detail. A capacitor voltage balancing strategy based on selecting proper redundant vectors has also been embedded in the modulation. In the case of implementing a CB-PWM, several carrier signals are required for multilevel converters. Different carrier dispositions have been shown, including PS-PWM and LS-PWM. CB-PWM is especially interesting for modular converter topologies, such as the CHB converter and the MMC.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationControl Circuits in Power Electronics
Subtitle of host publicationPractical Issues in Design and Implementation
PublisherInstitution of Engineering and Technology
Pages267-306
Number of pages40
ISBN (Electronic)9781849198233
ISBN (Print)9781849198226
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2016

Keywords

  • Capacitor voltage balancing strategy
  • CB-PWM
  • Digital processor
  • FC converter
  • HVDC power transmission CHB converter
  • HVDC transmission system
  • LS-PWM
  • MMC
  • Modulation technique
  • Multilevel converter topology
  • NPC converter
  • PS-PWM
  • PWM power convertors
  • SVM
  • Three-level DCC converter

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