Offset PWM in modular multilevel converters for stored arm energy reduction

Georgios Konstantinou, Harith R. Wickramasinghe, Salvador Ceballos, Josep Pou

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

10 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Modulation techniques for the modular multilevel converter consider that the total number of sub-modules in the phase-leg is, either instantaneously or on average, equal to N balancing the capacitor voltages to a constant reference. This paper proposes an offset PWM technique that utilises the total number of the SMs in the arms of the MMC, particularly under low modulation indices. The result is a reduction in the average voltage of the capacitor and consequently, the total energy stored in the converter. The proposed technique is investigated under open and closed-loop circulating current control and simulation and experimental results are provided to illustrate the operation of the converter.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2016 IEEE 2nd Annual Southern Power Electronics Conference, SPEC 2016
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781509015467
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2016
Event2nd IEEE Annual Southern Power Electronics Conference, SPEC 2016 - Auckland, New Zealand
Duration: 5 Dec 20168 Dec 2016

Publication series

Name2016 IEEE 2nd Annual Southern Power Electronics Conference, SPEC 2016

Conference

Conference2nd IEEE Annual Southern Power Electronics Conference, SPEC 2016
Country/TerritoryNew Zealand
CityAuckland
Period5/12/168/12/16

Keywords

  • modular multilevel converter
  • Multilevel converters
  • pulse width modulation

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