Optical fiber humidity sensor based on a tapered fiber coated with agarose gel

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271 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

An optical fiber humidity sensor (OFHS) has been fabricated using a hydrophilic gel (agarose) deposited on the thinner zone of a biconically tapered single-mode optical fiber. A variation of up to 6.5 dB of the transmitted optical power was obtained with relative humidity (RH) changes between 30% and 80%. Furthermore, the sensor shows an invariant behavior with time. This inexpensive material showed a good reproducibility with low hysteresis and its use with tapered optical fiber makes it useful for industrial and environmental applications.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)127-131
Number of pages5
JournalSensors and Actuators B: Chemical
Volume69
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 10 Sept 2000
Externally publishedYes

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