Polymeric ionic liquid as binder: A promising strategy for enhancing Li–S battery performance

  • Alexander Santiago*
  • , Adrián Robles-Fernández
  • , Asier Soria-Fernández
  • , Jorge L. Lopez-Morales
  • , Julen Castillo
  • , David Fraile-Insagurbe
  • , Nerea Casado
  • , Michel Armand
  • , Eduardo J. Garcia-Suarez
  • , Daniel Carriazo
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The development of the most promising next-generation Li–S batteries with an improved cyclability is one of the greatest challenges nowadays. In this sense, here, a novel imidazolium-based polymeric ionic liquid (PVI10Cl) was successfully synthesized and integrated into a high-performing sulfur cathode. The lithium polysulfide trapping ability of PVI10Cl was confirmed, which helps to accelerate conversion kinetics. This synergetic effect leads to enhanced C-rate response, improving the discharge capacities and reducing the overpotentials even at 1C in comparison with conventional PVdF binder. These features also allow cells to be operated for 100 cycles with excellent capacity retention. All in one, while conventional binders are viewed only as a “glue” to hold the active material together, it has been shown that PVI10Cl binder has additional functions and plays an active role during Li–S battery operation.

Original languageEnglish
Article number110285
JournalJournal of Energy Storage
Volume80
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2024
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Batteries
  • Cathode development
  • Lithium-sulfur
  • Polymeric ionic liquid
  • Polysulfide regulation

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