Profiling urban vulnerabilities to climate change: An indicator-based vulnerability assessment for European cities

Carlos Tapia, Beñat Abajo, Efren Feliu, Maddalen Mendizabal, José Antonio Martinez, J. German Fernández, Txomin Laburu, Adelaida Lejarazu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

153 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Governing climate change in cities entails a good understanding of urban vulnerabilities. This research presents an Indicator-based Vulnerability Assessment for 571 European cities. Basing on panel data from Urban Audit database and a set of newly developed indicators, we assessed urban vulnerabilities for the following impact chains: (i) heatwaves on human health; (ii) drought on water planning, and; (iii) flooding (sub-divided into pluvial, fluvial and coastal) on the socio-economic tissue and the urban fabric. Results shed light on the key challenges that specific groups of European cities face in order to better deal with the expected impacts of climate change. This knowledge is a necessary step to advance in the understanding of urban risks to climate change and the development of effective EU policies for urban adaptation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)142-155
Number of pages14
JournalEcological Indicators
Volume78
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2017

Keywords

  • Adaptation to climate change
  • Adaptive capacity
  • Cities
  • Climate change
  • Index
  • Indicator-based vulnerability assessment
  • Indicators
  • Sensitivity
  • Vulnerability

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