TY - GEN
T1 - Prototype modular cryostat utilized for 10 MW offshore superconducting wind turbine
AU - Sun, Jiuce
AU - Sanz, Santiago
AU - Ramalingam, Rajinikumar
AU - Neumann, Holger
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 International Institute of Refrigeration. All rights reserved.
PY - 2017
Y1 - 2017
N2 - Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) has designed the cryogenic cooling system for a 10 MW superconducting generator (SCG) for offshore wind turbines. The cooling system adopts the cryogen-free and modular concept. A modular cryostat, that enables each of 48 coils in the SCG to work at cryogenic temperatures of 20 K, provides an advantage of easy transportation, installation, and maintenance in the offshore environment. Furthermore, with the modular design the 10 MW SCG concept can be validated through a scale-down model. This paper describes the development of a prototype modular cryostat and the preliminary cool down by a two stage Gifford-McMahon cryocooler through conduction cooling. The dummy coil made of copper enveloped in the cryostat could reach a temperature of 9 K after 56.5 hours. The encouraging experimental results agree well with the numerical simulation. Numerical model and test results are presented.
AB - Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) has designed the cryogenic cooling system for a 10 MW superconducting generator (SCG) for offshore wind turbines. The cooling system adopts the cryogen-free and modular concept. A modular cryostat, that enables each of 48 coils in the SCG to work at cryogenic temperatures of 20 K, provides an advantage of easy transportation, installation, and maintenance in the offshore environment. Furthermore, with the modular design the 10 MW SCG concept can be validated through a scale-down model. This paper describes the development of a prototype modular cryostat and the preliminary cool down by a two stage Gifford-McMahon cryocooler through conduction cooling. The dummy coil made of copper enveloped in the cryostat could reach a temperature of 9 K after 56.5 hours. The encouraging experimental results agree well with the numerical simulation. Numerical model and test results are presented.
KW - 10 MW
KW - GM cryocooler
KW - Modular cryostat
KW - Offshore wind turbine
KW - Superconducting
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85046299165&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.18462/iir.cryo.2017.0019
DO - 10.18462/iir.cryo.2017.0019
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85046299165
T3 - Refrigeration Science and Technology
SP - 120
EP - 125
BT - 14th CRYOGENICS 2017 IIR International Conference, CRYOGENICS 2017 - Proceedings
PB - International Institute of Refrigeration
T2 - 14th CRYOGENICS IIR International Conference, CRYOGENICS 2017
Y2 - 15 May 2017 through 19 May 2017
ER -