Prototype modular cryostat utilized for 10 MW offshore superconducting wind turbine

Jiuce Sun, Santiago Sanz, Rajinikumar Ramalingam, Holger Neumann

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) has designed the cryogenic cooling system for a 10 MW superconducting generator (SCG) for offshore wind turbines. The cooling system adopts the cryogen-free and modular concept. A modular cryostat, that enables each of 48 coils in the SCG to work at cryogenic temperatures of 20 K, provides an advantage of easy transportation, installation, and maintenance in the offshore environment. Furthermore, with the modular design the 10 MW SCG concept can be validated through a scale-down model. This paper describes the development of a prototype modular cryostat and the preliminary cool down by a two stage Gifford-McMahon cryocooler through conduction cooling. The dummy coil made of copper enveloped in the cryostat could reach a temperature of 9 K after 56.5 hours. The encouraging experimental results agree well with the numerical simulation. Numerical model and test results are presented.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication14th CRYOGENICS 2017 IIR International Conference, CRYOGENICS 2017 - Proceedings
PublisherInternational Institute of Refrigeration
Pages120-125
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9782362150227
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017
Event14th CRYOGENICS IIR International Conference, CRYOGENICS 2017 - Dresden, Germany
Duration: 15 May 201719 May 2017

Publication series

NameRefrigeration Science and Technology
Volume2017-May
ISSN (Print)0151-1637

Conference

Conference14th CRYOGENICS IIR International Conference, CRYOGENICS 2017
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityDresden
Period15/05/1719/05/17

Keywords

  • 10 MW
  • GM cryocooler
  • Modular cryostat
  • Offshore wind turbine
  • Superconducting

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