Review of wave energy technologies and the necessary power-equipment

Iraide López*, Jon Andreu, Salvador Ceballos, Iñigo Martínez De Alegría, Iñigo Kortabarria

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

689 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The wave energy is having more and more interest and support as a promising renewable resource to replace part of the energy supply, although it is still immature compared to other renewable technologies. This work presents a complete analysis of the wave energy technology, starting with the characterisation of this global resource in which the most suitable places to be exploited are showed, and the classification of the different types of wave energy converters in according to several features. It is also described in detail each of the stages that are part in the energy conversion, that is, from the capture of the energy from the waves to the extraction of a proper electrical signal to be injected to the grid. Likewise, existing offshore energy transmission alternatives and possible layouts are described.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)413-434
Number of pages22
JournalRenewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews
Volume27
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013

Funding

This work has been carried out inside de Research and Education Unit UFI11/16 of the UPV/EHU and supported by the Department of Education, Universities and Research of the Basque Government within the fund for research groups of the Basque university system IT394-10 .

FundersFunder number
Basque university systemIT394-10
Department of Education, Universities and Research of the Basque Government
Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea

    Keywords

    • Power electronics
    • Power transmission
    • Wave energy
    • Wave energy converter
    • Wave power

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