Sensing properties of indium oxide coated optical fiber devices based on lossy mode resonances

  • Carlos R. Zamarreño*
  • , Pedro Sanchez
  • , Miguel Hernaez
  • , Ignacio Del Villar
  • , Carlos Fernandez-Valdivielso
  • , Ignacio R. Matias
  • , Francisco J. Arregui
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

37 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this work, lossy mode resonance (LMR)-based optical fiber refractometers fabricated by using a transparent coating (indium oxide) as the LMR supporting layer are studied. The utilization of the high refractive index indium oxide coatings enables the fabrication of highly sensitive optical fiber refractometers, the resonance of which can be tuned by adjusting the fabrication parameters, such as the coating thickness. The detection technique is based on the wavelength shift of the resonances produced by both TE and TM polarization modes. Here, the influence of the coating thickness on the sensitivity of the device to external refractive index variations is observed. Maximum sensitivities of 2.03e-4 and 2.35e-4 refractive index units (RIU) per nanometer for TE and TM polarizations have been obtained, respectively. The sensitivity of the devices to diverse volatile organic compounds (VOCs), such as ethanol, methanol, isopropyl alcohol, acetone, and ammonia has been studied and the cross-sensitivity to temperature and moisture as well.

Original languageEnglish
Article number5749679
Pages (from-to)151-155
Number of pages5
JournalIEEE Sensors Journal
Volume12
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Indium oxide
  • lossy mode resonances (LMRs)
  • optical fiber sensor
  • refractometer

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