Sensitivity enhancement by diameter reduction in low cutoff wavelength single-mode multimode singlemode (SMS) fiber sensors

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1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Two different low cutoff wavelength single-mode fibers were used in single-mode multimode single-mode (SMS) configuration with the aim of designing sensors operating at short wavelengths, where optical sources and spectrometers are less expensive than in telecommunications bands. The diameter of the SMS structure was reduced with an etching process based on hydrofluoric acid immersion. The results prove that the devices can operate at wavelength ranges from 600 to 1200 nm and that multiple peaks can be obtained, each one with a different sensitivity that is proportional to the wavelength. Moreover, a fivefold increase in sensitivity to refractive index can be obtained. This high sensitivity indicates the possibility to apply this simple and cost-effective device in other applications such as biosensors or chemical sensors.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIEEE SENSORS 2017 - Conference Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1-3
Number of pages3
ISBN (Electronic)9781509010127
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 21 Dec 2017
Externally publishedYes
Event16th IEEE SENSORS Conference, ICSENS 2017 - Glasgow, United Kingdom
Duration: 30 Oct 20171 Nov 2017

Publication series

NameProceedings of IEEE Sensors
Volume2017-December
ISSN (Print)1930-0395
ISSN (Electronic)2168-9229

Conference

Conference16th IEEE SENSORS Conference, ICSENS 2017
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityGlasgow
Period30/10/171/11/17

Keywords

  • etching
  • no core fiber
  • optical fiber sensor
  • refractometer
  • singlemode multimode single-mode (SMS)

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