Abstract
A non-stoichiometric calcium vanadium(iv) oxide with formula CaVO 3+δ has been synthesized via the thermal decomposition of the [Ca(VO)(±-C4H2O6)(H2O) 4]2 metallo-organic precursor at 1073 K. The morphology of the samples obtained by using this method shows the influence of the transport vapour phase formed during the ligand pyrolysis. The oxide contains an excess of oxygen, δ= +0.23, which implies that the vanadium atom exhibits an oxidation state between VIV and VV. The crystal structure of CaVO3+δ is perovskite-type with orthorhombic distortion. This distortion modifies the symmetry of the [VO6] groups as was observed from the crystal refinement. The oxide presents a transition from semiconductor to metallic character at 78 K.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1995-1999 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Journal of Materials Chemistry |
| Volume | 5 |
| Issue number | 11 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1995 |
| Externally published | Yes |
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