TEXTILE-REINFORCED-MORTAR STRENGTHENING OF AGEING CONCRETES: SUSTAINABLE APPROACHES AND OPPORTUNITIES

José Tomás San-José, Iñigo Vegas, Aimar Orbe, Victor Revilla-Cuesta, Pello Larrinaga

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

In the mid-nineteenth century, inventive entrepreneurs (among others, Lambot, Wilkinson, and Monier) took the first steps towards the production of Reinforced Concrete (RC) on an industrial scale. Nowadays, RC is used in over 80% (160×106) of buildings within the EU27, 25% of which were built before 1960 (in Bilbao, for example, 80% were built before the 1970s). The situation calls for sustainable and fully compatible strengthening solutions, especially where RC structures (some considered as built heritage) are now deteriorating and in need of repair. In this paper, novel composite solutions based on inorganic matrixes (i.e., cement mortars, as with RC) reinforced with a technical textile core made of different synthetic fibres (steel, basalt, carbon and glass, respectively) are used. The composite, known as Textile Reinforced Mortar (TRM), developed a round the turn of the century for restoring masonry heritage structures, is tested here for two purposes: material characterization (mortar and textiles), and the strengthening of medium-size RC beams under flexural loading. All the experimental results are discussed, in order to balance the opportunities for future applications where the inorganic TRM matrixes (cement and aggregates)can be partially substituted by two kinds of steel-making slags (EAFS-black and LFS-white), so asto convert them into types of eco-inorganic matrices and co-products within a circular economy.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationREHABEND 2024 - Construction Pathology, Rehabilitation Technology and Heritage Management
EditorsYosbel Boffill, Ignacio Lombillo, Haydee Blanco
PublisherUniversity of Cantabria - Building Technology R&D Group
Pages1440-1446
Number of pages7
ISBN (Print)9788409589906
Publication statusPublished - 2024
Event10th Euro-American Congress on Construction Pathology, Rehabilitation Technology and Heritage Management, REHABEND 2024 - Gijón, Spain
Duration: 7 May 202410 May 2024

Publication series

NameREHABEND
ISSN (Print)2386-8198

Conference

Conference10th Euro-American Congress on Construction Pathology, Rehabilitation Technology and Heritage Management, REHABEND 2024
Country/TerritorySpain
CityGijón
Period7/05/2410/05/24

Keywords

  • Electric Arc Furnace Slag (EAFS)
  • Flexural Strengthening
  • Ladle Furnace Slag(LFS)
  • Reinforced Concrete (RC)
  • Tensile Tests

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