Three dimensional microstructuring of biopolymers by femtosecond laser irradiation

  • M. Oujja*
  • , S. Pérez
  • , E. Fadeeva
  • , J. Koch
  • , B. N. Chichkov
  • , M. Castillejo
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

32 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A sequence of single femtosecond pulses is used to create a pattern of laser affected spots at increasing depths below the surface of transparent biopolymer samples. Materials with different water contents and mechanical strengths, gelatine, chitosan, synthetic polyvinyl pyrrolidone, and biopolymer-polymer blends, are irradiated near the edge of the sample with an amplified Titanium:Sapphire laser (800 nm) delivering 30 fs pulses through a 0.45 numerical aperture objective with energies of 100-3000 nJ. The micrometric modified region is observed by optical microscopy perpendicularly to irradiation. Self-focusing and optical aberration are major factors controlling morphology and size of the created spots.

Original languageEnglish
Article number263703
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume95
Issue number26
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2009
Externally publishedYes

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