X-ray spectra and theoretical elastic properties of crystalline calcium silicate hydrates: Comparison with cement hydrated gels

H. Manzano, R. González-Teresa, J. S. Dolado, A. Ayuela

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

For 22 crystalline Calcium Silicates Hydrates, we have calculated their structure and their elastic properties by atomistic force field methods as well as simulate their Xray diffraction patterns. From the computed Young moduli, it can be suggested that the key parameters to determine the elastic properties of crystalline Calcium Silicate Hydrates are densities and water content. We have compared these trends with those of cementitious C-S-H gel and synthetic C-S-H type I as a function of their C/S ratios and nominal water content. Our comparison show that the experimentally suggested values of density and Young moduli for C-S-H gel lie in the range of the calculated CSH crystals. However, we conclude that a detailed correspondence might require investigating structurally within CSH gels the role of water and especially of Ca and Si sites through their C/S ratio.

Translated title of the contributionEspectros de rayos X y propiedades elásticas teóricas de los silicatos cálcicos hidratados cristalinos: Comparación con los geles de cemento
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7-19
Number of pages13
JournalMateriales de Construccion
Volume60
Issue number299
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2010

Keywords

  • Atomistic simulation
  • Crystalline calcium silicate hydrates
  • CSH gel
  • Elastic properties
  • Nanostructure
  • X-ray

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